For a client with burns to the face, what is the first step in their emergency management?

Determining the extent of the burns is essential in the emergency management of a client with facial burns because it helps healthcare providers assess the severity of the injury and establish an appropriate treatment plan. This assessment includes evaluating the total body surface area affected, the depth of the burns, and any associated injuries. In the case of facial burns, there is also a risk of inhalation injury and complications that may arise due to swelling, which can compromise the airway. Establishing the extent of the burns is crucial for timely intervention and prioritizing care, particularly in a potentially life-threatening situation.

Once the extent of the burns is determined, subsequent steps, such as providing pain relief, applying appropriate wound care, or addressing airway considerations, can then be undertaken.