What treatment is most appropriate for a client with superficial, partial-thickness burns?

Topical antibiotics are the most appropriate treatment for clients with superficial, partial-thickness burns. These types of burns, also known as first-degree burns, affect only the outer layer of skin and can cause redness, swelling, and pain. Since they often heal on their own within a few days, the application of topical antibiotics helps to prevent infection and facilitates the healing process. Keeping the burn area clean and protected is essential to promote healing and reduce the risk of complications.

Other options may address symptoms or provide temporary relief but do not serve as the primary treatment for superficial, partial-thickness burns. Cold compresses can provide relief for minor pain and swelling but do not offer the antibacterial properties needed for burn care. Surgical intervention is typically reserved for more severe burns requiring debridement or skin grafts, making it unnecessary for superficial burns. Oral pain medications can help manage discomfort but do not directly treat the burn itself or prevent infection.